It is just about that time of year! Time for holiday fun, family and vacations! Before embarking on the holiday excitement it is important to prepare your home for the brutal winter weather that is surely ahead.
An ice dam forms when ice builds up at the bottom of your sloped roof. This usually occurs at the drains and gutters, and can cause a “dam” that pushes the water under the roof, and into your attic and home! Some ways to avoid this problem are:
· Install a water-repellent membrane under your roof covering next time you re-roof.
· Use weather stripping around the entrance to the top story of your home.
· Seal light fixtures, chimneys, attic ducts, and fans to prevent warm air from melting snow.
· Make sure your attic is ventilated! A cooler attic will result in less melting and refreezing on your roof.
· Clean your gutters and drains so proper drainage can occur.
· Replace your recessed lighting near your roof with an alternative. The heat created by the recessed lighting contributes to melting and refreezing, which leads to ice build up!
When water freezes in your pipes, pressure builds between the ice in your pipes and the closed faucet at the end of the pipe. This results in pipe bursts at the weakest points along the pipe. The most vulnerable pipes to freezing are in crawl spaces, attics, exterior walls and near holes in exterior walls (example, television cables). Some tips to avoid pipe bursts are:
· Insulate your pipes by adding insulation sleeves, and wrapping pipes that are exposed.
· Caulk your walls and foundations near water pipes to prevent cold air from freezing your pipes.
· Shut off exterior faucets and leave them open outside.
· Keep your cabinets open to continue circulation of warm air to your pipes.
· Drain water systems when your home is unoccupied!
Source: Arbella Insurance Company